Social Dance: Foxtrot Overview |
The foxtrot follows a 6-count beat with the tempo "slow, slow, quick, quick." The quick counts are twice as fast as the slow counts. Since the dance follows a 4/4 meter, performing the slow, slow, quick, quick one time takes 1-1/2 measures. The most frequent position used for dancing the foxtrot is the closed dance position, described as follows:
Man's L hand held up at shoulder height like platter
Man's R hand placed on woman's back on L shoulder blade
Woman's R hand placed on man's L hand
Woman's L hand placed on man's R shoulder and her L arm rests on his R arm
Couple stands off center to the left so the man's R foot can pass between the woman's two feet
Both dancers look straight ahead
Further overview is provided at the links noted for foxtrot history, footwork for the basic step, and descriptions and video of additional steps. | Foxtrot history | Basic step footwork |
Step Description * Verbal CuesHand Cues * Beats Step forw on L (woman back on R) Forw (Back)
Push w/ L hand 1-2Step forw on R (woman back on L) Forw (Back)Push w/ L hand 3-4Step to left on L ft (woman step right on R ft) SidePull w/ L hand; push w/ R hand 5Close R ft next to L (woman close L ft next to R) Close
Push w/ R hand 6 Step back on L (woman forw on R)Back (Forw)
Pull w/ both hands 1-2Step back on R (woman forw on L) Back (Forw)Pull w/ both hands 3-4Step to left on L ft (woman step right on R ft) SidePull w/ L hand; push w/ R hand 5Close R ft next to L (woman close left ft next to R) Close
Push w/ R hand 6Step forw on L (woman back on R) Forw (Back)
Push w/ L hand 1-2Step back on R (woman forw on L) Back (Forw)Pull w/ both hands 3-4Step to left on L ft (woman step right on R ft) SidePull w/ L hand; push w/ R hand 5Close R ft next to L (woman close left ft next to R) Close
Push w/ R hand 6Step forw on L (woman back on R) Forw (Back)
Push w/ L hand 1-2Step back on R (woman forw on L ) Back (forw)Pull w/ both hands 3-4Step to left on L ft w/ 1/4-turn left (woman step to right on R ft w/ 1/4-turn right) Turn
Pull w/ L hand; push w/ R hand 5Close R ft next to L (woman close left ft next to R) Close
Push w/ R hand 6Step forw on L ft while turning 1/4-turn left (woman step w/R ft and turn right) Walk
Pull w/ L hand; push w/ R hand 1-2Step forw on R ft new line of direction (woman forw on L) WalkPush w/ R hand 3-4Step to left on L ft w/ 1/4-turn right to face original direction (woman step on R and turn left) Turn
Push w/ L hand; pull w/ R hand 5Close R ft next to L (woman close L ft next to R) Close
Push w/ R hand 6Step forw on L ft while turning 1/4-turn left (woman step w/R ft and begin turn right) Walk
Raise L hand to raise woman's R hand; push with R hand 1-2Step forw on R ft new line of direction (woman forw on L and pivot 180 to right) TurnPush w/ R hand 3-4Step to left on L ft (woman step right on R ft while completing turn) SidePull w/ L hand 5Close R ft next to L (woman close left ft next to R) Close
Pull w/ L hand 6Step to left on L ft; brush R ft next to L (woman step right on R ft and brush L ft)
* 'Brush' means to drag the foot while swaying to other side
Step-brushPull w/ L hand; push w/ R hand 1-2Step to right on R ft; brush L ft next to R (woman step left on L ft and brush R ft)
Step-brushPull w/ L hand opposite way 3-4Step to left on L ft (woman step right on R ft) SidePull w/ L hand; push w/ R hand 5Close R ft next to L (woman close left ft next to R) Close
Push w/ R hand 6Step to left on L ft (woman step right on R ft) SidePull w/ L hand; push w/ R hand 7Close R ft next to L (woman close left ft next to R) Close
Push w/ R hand 8* Throughout descriptions, it is assumed that a man is leading the dance and a woman is following, though either gender could assume either role. Here directions and cues different for the woman are noted in parentheses. Cues with the L hand for leader are VERY subtle. The main ways to cue the follower are by stepping assertively the correct direction and by applying pressure with the R hand on the shoulder blade at appropriate times.