| News Selection | 
  
  
    | we've looked at issues such as newsworthiness and audience | 
  
  
    
      what determines which stories make it to the newscast? 
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    | news judgment | 
  
  
    
      organizational - news director - reporters all may play a role 
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    | not only which stories but: | 
  
  
    
      live?/remote? 
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      packaged? 
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      in studio? 
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        how long? 
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        what order? 
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        what is our competition covering? 
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        what makes us stand out? (should we be known for something) 
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    | Where does news come from? | 
  
  
    | we've talked about pitch meetings and reporters thinking in terms of stories | 
  
  
    
        feeds - news services 
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        police monitors (and other emergency services) 
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        tips 
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        investigative digging 
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        futures file (and reference sources) 
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    | After stories make the cut, how should they be ordered? | 
  
  
    | what should the lead story be? | 
  
  
    | what fills out the lineup? (stack) | 
  
  
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    | general principles: | 
  
  
    
        which is the "biggest" story? 
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          subjective! 
         
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        sometimes it's obvious, sometimes it's not... 
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        for local stations it's generally local first 
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        grouping like stories (thematic blocking) 
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          develops a flow 
         
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        what ads are running? 
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        kicker - ending with a positive story (human interest) 
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    | issues | 
  
  
    | spot news - a breaking story | 
  
  
    
        can affect the entire lineup 
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    | pad stories | 
  
  
    
        in case the newscast runs short 
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    | Ratings influence the lineup | 
  
  
    | ratings are the key to revenue (delivering audience esp. in key demograpics, to advertisers) | 
  
  
    
        AQH - average quarter hour (any 5 continuous minutes) 
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        strategies - within/across AQHs 
       
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        teasers 
       
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    | sweeps (february, may, july, november) | 
  
  
    | consultants | 
  
  
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    | which demos are most important? | 
  
  
    
        women 18-34 tends to be tops 
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        in general, people 18-49 
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          often leads to "lifestyle reporting" - health, family etc. 
         
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    | ratings influence WHO is on-air | 
  
  
    
        voice, presence, likeability, credibility, personality, appearance 
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